当今世界,科技的迅猛发展,改革大潮的冲击,现代化进程的扩大与深化,引起了人们思维方式、生活方式、价值观念、道德准则、道德行为的变化。在此情况下,如何对国民特别是对青少年进行道德教育,使之适应现实社会,尤其是21世纪对人的道德素质的要求,已成为许多国家普遍关注的问题。许多国家积极采取对策,使道德教育呈现出新的趋势。 In today’s world, the rapid development of science and technology, the impact of the tide of reform and the expansion and deepening of the modernization process have aroused the changes of people’s ways of thinking, lifestyles, values, ethics and moral behavior. Under such circumstances, how to educate the Chinese people, especially young people, and adapt them to the needs of the real world, especially the human moral standards in the 21st century, has become a common concern in many countries. Many countries take active measures to make moral education show a new trend.