高师音乐专业视唱练耳课程的改革应从其根本目的———训练和提高学生的音乐感知能力出发 ,遵循教学目的确立的全面性和层次性原则 ,把教学中心环节定位于乐音训练和音乐训练两个层面 ,并在教学内容的安排和教学方法的选择上配合上述两个层面的训练。 The reform of the solfeggio course of music major in normal colleges should be based on its fundamental purpose --- to train and improve the students’ musical perception ability, to follow the principle of comprehensiveness and hierarchy established by the purpose of teaching, to lay the teaching center link in the music training and music training Two levels, and in the teaching content and teaching methods to choose the appropriate combination of the above two levels of training.