一、存在问题重智轻德。在经济不断发展,人们物质文化生活不断提高的社会环境中,在家庭、学校、社会重视高考、智育,客观上轻视德育的情况下,中等以下的同学对高考、前途失去信心。他们得不到或较少得到家长、学校、社会的赞誉,甚至遭到斥责。于是有的学生心理渐渐发生扭曲,或沉默、或怪癖、或堕落。所有这些现象的出现,归根结底,就是思想道德工作松懈,家庭、学校、社会没齐抓共管的原因。 First, there is a serious problem with intelligence. In the social environment where the economy continues to develop and people’s material and cultural lives continue to improve, under the circumstances where families, schools, and society attach importance to college entrance examinations and intellectual education and objectively neglect moral education, students below average lose confidence in the college entrance examination and the future. They have received little or no praise from parents, schools, and society, and have even been rebuked. As a result, some students’ psychology gradually became distorted, silent, or quirky or degenerate. The emergence of all these phenomena has, in the final analysis, been the relaxation of ideological and moral work, and the reasons why families, schools, and society are not co-ordinated.