中国钢铁行业低水平产能还占相当比例,长材、附加值低的产品产能相对过剩,钢材出口以普通低价的产品为主,进口以高档次、高附加值产品为主,需要从国外大量进口高附加值的板材以满足国民经济发展需要,这种格局一直没有得到改善。多年来中国钢产量中板管比例并没有大的改观,1996 The low-level production capacity of China’s iron and steel industry still accounts for a considerable proportion of the total output. Long products and relatively low added-value products have relatively overcapacity. Steel exports are mainly ordinary and low-priced products. Imports are mainly high-grade and high value-added products, Imported high value-added sheet to meet the needs of national economic development, this pattern has not been improved. Over the years, China’s steel production in the proportion of plate and tube did not make a big difference, 1996