《立法法》修改之后,伴随着设区的市逐步获得地方立法权,地方立法的程序和质量问题愈发地受到学界和社会的关注。对地方立法程序和质量的评价,过去一般是以定性为主。通过建立评价指标体系的方式,为评价地方立法提供一套定量的标准,为地方立法实务构建操作指南,从而促进地方立法民主性和科学性的提高,实现我国法制建设水平的整体进步。 After the revision of the “Legislation Law”, along with the gradual acquisition of local legislative power in the municipalities directly under the Central Government, the procedural and quality issues of local legislation have drawn increasing attention from the academic circles and the society. The evaluation of the local legislative procedure and quality, in the past, was generally qualitatively based. Through the establishment of evaluation index system, it provides a quantitative standard for appraising local legislation and constructs operational guidelines for local legislative practice so as to promote the democracy and scientific nature of local legislation and achieve the overall progress of the legal system construction in our country.