学生阅读能力低,是学生独立阅读能力不强,教师阅读观念陈旧,学校没能提供充分的阅读条件,社会没能提供良好的阅读资源等多重原因造成的。教师应努力培养学生主动读书习惯,还学生阅读的主动权,要主动消除课堂上的话语霸权;学校应提供必要的阅读资源、阅读时间、阅读空间。只有各方面齐抓共管,才能引导学生好读书,读好书,切实提高学生阅读能力。 Students’ low reading ability is caused by multiple reasons such as poor students’ ability to read independently, old teachers’ reading concepts, inadequate reading conditions in schools, poor social access to reading resources and so on. Teachers should strive to cultivate students’ initiative to read books, and also take the initiative of students to read. They should take the initiative to eliminate the discourse hegemony in the classroom. Schools should provide necessary reading resources, reading time and reading space. Only by concerted efforts of all quarters can we guide our students to study hard, read good books and effectively improve their reading ability.