当前中学对培养和选拔人材有两种不同的做法:一种是用筛选法,通过层层的筛选把不及格的淘汰,以得到少数合乎理想的尖子,另一种是打基础垒宝塔的办法。通过一层层的打基础,落实因材施教,区别对待,到最高层以获得理想的尖子,还认为宝塔要垒得高,基础面要广而且要扎实。这两种做法同样可以培养和选拔尖子,区别在于第一 At present, there are two different approaches to the training and selection of talented people in the current middle school: one is to use screening methods to eliminate failed grades through layer-by-layer screening, so as to obtain a few ideal apexes, and the other is to use basic base pagodas. . By laying the foundations on each level and implementing teaching in accordance with their aptitude, they treated differently and went to the highest level to obtain the ideal top-notch. They also believed that the pagoda should be built on a high basis and the foundation should be broad and solid. These two practices can also cultivate and select tops. The difference lies in the first