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本文通过对《管子》一书的学习和研究,认真总结了《管子》价格思想的主要内容,即物价波动论、相对价格论、国控价格论、竞争价格论、价格贵贱得失论、平抑物价政策论和外贸价格论。并且用马克思主义科学价格理论透彻分析了《管子》价格思想的历史局限性,即《管子》过分夸大了商品货币经济在当时社会中的地位和作用,《管子》只研究了商品的价格和供求、而没有研究价值问题,《管子》过分夸大了国家政权对经济的作用。《管子》价格思想中的科学内涵,对今天的价格理论研究和价格管理实践仍然有着重要借鉴、指导意义。
Through studying and studying “Guan Zi”, this paper conscientiously summed up the main contents of “pipe” price thought, namely the price fluctuation theory, the relative price theory, the state control price theory, the competition price theory, the price loss theory, Policy Theory and Foreign Trade Price Theory. In addition, “Marxist Scientific Price Theory” provides a thorough analysis of the historical limitations of the “pipe” price theory, namely, “Guan Zi” exaggerates the status and role of the commodity currency economy in society at that time. “Guanzi” only studies the price and supply and demand of commodities , But did not study the issue of value. “Pipe” overstated the role of state power in the economy. The scientific connotation in “pipe” price thought still has important reference and guidance significance to today’s price theory research and price management practice.