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保护弱者已成为现代文明的体现。将弱者保护原则确立为民事基本原则,将会使民事基本原则得到进一步的补充完善,民法基本原则的基础指导和统帅作用将更为明显。本文中笔者将从传统民法三原则的时代“冲击”、对行政法国家本位的“挑战”两个方面来探讨保护弱者的法律实践意义。随着弱者身份的出现,近代法律维护平等发生动摇,还是法律适应现实的应有表现?只有我们以一个理性态度来看待弱者,该问题才能找到真正的答案。随着社会的不断发展,弱者的保护已成为司法与立法的重要课题。
Protecting the weak has become a manifestation of modern civilization. The establishment of the principle of the protection of the weak as a basic principle of the civil affairs will further complement and perfect the basic principles of civil affairs. The basic guidance and commanding role of the basic principles of civil law will become more apparent. In this paper, the author will explore the legal practice of protecting the weak from two aspects: the era of the traditional three principles of civil law and the impact of administrative law on the basis of “challenges.” With the emergence of the weak, how can the modern law be wavering in the maintenance of equality, or should the law conform to reality? Only when we view the weak in a rational manner can we find the real answer. With the continuous development of society, the protection of the weak has become an important issue in the judiciary and legislation.