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近年来“国学热”兴起,对“五四”运动亦有所反思。实际上,作为新文化运动干将之一的周作人常自称是儒家,他崇尚礼与仁,以之为理想和梦想,并以中国文化为基础,吸收西方思想,对礼与仁的思想进行了改造。本文探讨了周作人礼的思想,概括为:反礼教、节制、自由和容止安详;另从仁字的古义出发,探讨了周作人的仁的思想,以期恢复礼与仁的若干古义。
In recent years, the rise of the “Sinology” has also reflected on the May 4th Movement. In fact, Zhou Zuoren, one of the cadres of the New Culture Movement, often claims to be Confucian. He advocates courtesy and benevolence as ideals and dreams. Based on Chinese culture, Zhou Zuoren absorbs Western ideas and conducts rituals and benevolence Transformation. This essay discusses the thought of ritual rituals of Zhou Zuju, which can be summarized as: anti-righteousness, restraint, freedom and tolerance of serenity; on the other hand, from the ancient righteousness of righteousness, we discuss the thoughts of righteousness of Zhou Zuoren and restore some righteousness of rites and benevolence.