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在中年级阅读教学中,如何进行段首先是自然段的训练呢?我认为必须有计划、有目的地抓好以下五步:一、读懂每句话的意思。自然段是由相关的若干句子,按照一定的组合方式连缀而成的。因而读懂一段话必须首先读懂每一句话。教学时要着力培养学生理解每句话的意思并进行抽象和概括的能力。如《一个粗瓷大碗》,第一段有三句话,各写的什么意思?要一句一句弄清楚:①这个大碗现在陈放在哪里,谁用过的;②她曾经做过什么工作;③这个碗与她有什么关系。读懂每句话,训练学生概括主要意思,应着力反复训练,让学生从中学会思考的方法与表达的技能。基础较好的班级,在低年级就可以有机渗透,提早起步。
In the middle-grade reading teaching, how to conduct the first section is the training of natural segments? I think we must have a planned and purposeful grasp of the following five steps: First, read the meaning of each sentence. Natural paragraph is related to a number of sentences, according to a certain combination of a combination of form. Therefore read a passage must first read every sentence. Teaching should focus on training students to understand the meaning of each sentence and abstraction and general ability. Such as “a bowl of coarse porcelain,” the first paragraph of three sentences, each writing What does it mean? To sentence by sentence to clarify: ① where the bowl where Chen, who spent; ② she had done any work; ③ What does this bowl have to do with her? Understand every sentence, train students to summarize the main meaning, should focus on repeated training, so that students learn from the method of thinking and expression skills. Good foundation class, organic penetration in the lower grades, early start.