关于中国历史上的第一份近代报纸——《蜜蜂华报》和其后在澳门出版的葡文报刊的作用与影响,我国著名的新闻史学论著中有这样的评价:“葡文报刊因基本上在匍萄牙统治下的澳门出版,与鸦片战争前后形势的变化关系不大,……”①“总的说来,葡人报刊数量虽多,但影响不大,和当时中国形势的发展更小联系。”②应当肯定,上述评价基于对《蜜蜂华报》一般特征的考察与分析,因而是有道理的。 Regarding the role and influence of the first modern Chinese newspaper in history, the “Bee China Newspaper” and the Portuguese-language newspapers and magazines it published in Macao later, the famous journalism historiography in China has commented that “ The publication of Macao under the rule of Cloisters did not have much to do with the changes in the situation before and after the Opium War. ”① Generally speaking, although the number of Portuguese newspapers is large, it has little effect on the development of the situation in China at that time Contact. "② It should be affirmed that the above evaluation is justified based on the investigation and analysis of the general characteristics of the bee Hua Bao.