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目的了解长期接触小剂量照射的放射工作人员健康状况,更好地做好职业健康监护工作。方法按照《放射工作人员职业健康管理办法》[1]和《放射工作人员健康标准》[2],对濮阳市485名放射工作人员进行职业性健康检查。结果放射工作人员外周血染色体畸变率与对照组比较(P<0.01)差异有统计学意义,但眼晶状体混浊率、血象异常率与对照组比较(P>0.05)差异无统计学意义。结论濮阳市放射工作人员健康状况总体较好,但职业健康监护工作仍应进一步加强。
Objective To understand the health status of radiation workers who have been in contact with small doses for a long time and to do a better job of occupational health monitoring. Methods Occupational health examination was conducted on 485 radiation workers in Puyang in accordance with “Measures for Occupational Health Management of Radiation Workers” [1] and “Radiation Workers’ Health Standards” [2]. Results The chromosome aberration rate in peripheral blood of radiographers was significantly different from that of the control group (P <0.01). There was no significant difference between the ophthalmic lens opacity and the hemogram as compared with the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusion The health status of radiation workers in Puyang City is generally good, but the occupational health monitoring should be further strengthened.