期权交易与期货交易的联系:首先,两者均是以买卖远期标准化合约为特征的交易;其次,在价格关系上,期货市场价格对期权交易合约的敲定价格及权利金确定均有影响。一般来说,期权交易的敲定的价格是以期货合约所确定的远期买卖同类商品交割价为基础,而两者价格的差额又是权利金确定 The relationship between options trading and futures trading: firstly, both of them are trades characterized by buying and selling forward standardized contracts; secondly, in the price relation, the futures market price has an impact on the pricing price of the options trading contract and the determination of the premium. Generally speaking, the finalized price of an option transaction is based on the delivery price of the same type of forward purchase and sale identified in the futures contract, and the difference between the two prices is also the premium determination