上海市在高中阶段进行走班试点已经有几年了,以晋元高级中学为代表的一批高中探索出了较为成功的走班模式,在全国也引起了较大的反响。随着高中阶段走班的推广,更引起了大家的关注:走班是否适合义务教育阶段?近几年,不少初中、小学进行了走班尝试。这些学校的初衷是探索一种因材施教的方式,但家长和教育理论工作者认为目前的初中、小学走班是一种变相的把学生按成绩高低来进行分班,是有悖于教育公平原则的。他们的观点都各有见地。参与走班的学校、科研工作者和教育行政部门对走班的看法,也许对我们进一步认识走班有所启示。 It has been several years that Shanghai has been conducting pilot classes in high school. A group of senior high schools represented by Jinyuan High School have explored a more successful mode of walking, which has also caused great repercussions throughout the country. With the promotion of class walking in high school, more attention has been paid to everyone’s attention: Is the class suitable for the compulsory education stage? In recent years, many junior high schools and elementary schools have gone for classes. The original intention of these schools was to explore a way to teach students in accordance with their aptitude, but parents and education theorists believe that the current junior high school and primary school classes are a disguised form of classifying students according to their grades, which is contrary to the principle of educational fairness. . Their opinions are all insightful. The opinions of schools, scientific research workers, and education administrative departments participating in the class on walking may have implications for our understanding of walking.