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说理文教学中,编提纲是一种重要方式。适当地运用这种方式,对说理文教学有良好的作用——帮助学生理解课文的思想内容和结构,发展学生运用语言的能力和逻辑思维能力。提纲是多种多样的。说理文教学中采用的有段落提纲、论点提纲、论据提纲,等等。教一篇说理文是否需要编提纲以及需要编哪一种提纲,要依据课文的特点、教学的目的要求和学生的实际程度来决定。
In the teaching of Liberal Arts, an outline is an important way. Appropriate use of this approach has a good effect on the teaching of Li-wen—helping students understand the ideological content and structure of the text, and developing students’ ability to use language and logical thinking. The outline is varied. Said that the use of Eli Lian teaching in the use of paragraph outline, argument outline, argument outline, and so on. Teach an article that says whether or not Liberal Arts needs to outline and what kind of outlines need to be compiled. It depends on the characteristics of the text, the purpose of the teaching, and the actual level of the students.