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毛泽东作为伟大的无产阶级革命家和杰出的政论家,在他光辉的一生中,十分重视运用报纸社论阐述党的理论、政策、路线和革命思想,以指导革命实践和各项工作。他不仅亲自审阅党报的社论,而且在百忙之中坚持为党中央领导的延安解放日报、新华社、人民日报撰写一些重要的社论。他还指示地方党委,要加强党报社论工作。1958年1月12日,在给广西壮族自治区党政负责人的信中,他明确指出:“精心写作社论是一项极重要任务,你们自己、宣传部长、秘书长、报社总编辑,要共同研究。第一书记挂帅,动手修改一些最重要的社论,是必要的。”在毛泽东的直接参与和积极指导下,党报社论的写作质量逐步达到了历史的高水平,社论的地位也随之而大为提高了。毛泽东无愧为我国新闻评论史上一位精心写作社论的典范。那么,毛泽东是怎样精心写作社论的,我们应当从他的光辉经验中汲取哪些营养以推进当今党报社论工作呢?
As a great proletarian revolutionary and an outstanding political critic, Mao Zedong paid great attention to using newspaper editorials to elaborate the party’s theory, policies, lines and revolutionary ideas in his brilliant life to guide revolutionary practice and various tasks. He not only personally reviewed the editorials of the party newspaper, but also devoted his busy schedule to writing some important editorials for the Yan’an Liberation Daily, the Xinhua News Agency and the People’s Daily, under the leadership of the party Central Committee. He also instructed the local party committees to intensify the party newspaper editorial work. On January 12, 1958, in a letter to the person in charge of party and government in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, he clearly pointed out: “Meticulous editorial writing is a very important task for you, yourself, propaganda minister, secretary general, and newspaper chief editor, It is necessary for the First Secretary to command and amend some of the most important editorials. ”Under the direct participation and active guidance of Mao Zedong, the quality of writing in the party newspaper editorial gradually reached a historical high and the status of editorial also followed Greatly improved. Mao Zedong is a worthy example of a well-written editorial in the history of China’s news commentary. So, how Mao Zedong wrote the editorial elaborately, what nutrition should we draw from his glorious experience so as to promote the editorial work of today’s party newspaper?