物理学研究的是自然界的物质形态在不同层次上的结构特征和自然界中不同形式的运动以及它们之间相互转化的规律。物理课程不仅应该注重科学知识的传授和技能的训练,注重将物理科学的新成就及对人类文明的影响等纳入课程,而且还应重视对学生终生学习愿望科学探究能力、创新意识及科学精神的培养。因此,物理课程的构建注重让学生 Physics studies the structural features of the physical forms of nature at different levels and the different forms of movement in nature and the laws that transform each other. Physical courses should not only focus on imparting scientific knowledge and training in skills, but also focus on integrating the new achievements of physical science and human civilization into the curriculum. At the same time, the emphasis should be put on students' ability of scientific inquiry, innovative awareness and scientific spirit to cultivate. Therefore, the construction of physical courses focuses on giving students