中小学德育的重点内容是爱国主义教育。爱国主义既是青少年觉悟的起点,又是青少年奋发向上的强大动力,为此,养成教育亦应以抓好爱国行为为先。 实践告诉我们,爱国行为的养成教育要具体化。一是爱国就要爱父母、爱老师、爱同学、爱学校。要从周围的人和事做起,逐步树立爱国爱人民的思想情感。二是爱国就要遵纪守法。法律是国家意志的直接 The key content of moral education in primary and secondary schools is patriotism education. Patriotism is not only the starting point for adolescents to realize their enlightenment, but also a powerful driving force for young people to make progress. Therefore, bringing up patriotism should be the first step in fostering education. Practice tells us that the formation education of patriotic behavior should be embodied. First, we must love our parents, love teachers, love our classmates, and love our schools. We must start from the people and things around us and gradually establish the ideological sentiment of loving our people. Second, patriotism must be law-abiding. Law is the direct will of the nation