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目的 调查胃癌患者p16基因的改变。方法采用PCR方法,对23例胃癌患者肿瘤组织标本进行pl6基因外显子3的缺失研究。结果发现2例弥漫型胃癌有 p16基因的纯合缺失,缺失频率为8.70%。结论证明p16基因的改变与胃癌的发生和发展有一定的联系。
Objective To investigate the alteration of p16 gene in gastric cancer patients. Methods The deletion of exon 3 of pl6 gene was studied in 23 specimens of gastric cancer patients by PCR. The results showed that 2 cases of diffuse gastric cancer had a homozygous deletion of p16 gene with a deletion frequency of 8.70%. Conclusions There is a certain relationship between the changes of p16 gene and the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.