第一次鸦片战争后,外国资本主义侵略从军事到经济、到政治、到文化,汹涌而至,不断闯入古老帝国的门户。中国自此不可逆转地堕入半殖民地半封建的悲剧命运,走上一条剪不断理还乱的歧途。西方列强的入侵,使中国社会矛盾产生了新的组合,外国资本主义与中华民族的矛盾,逐渐成为中国社会的主要矛盾,贯穿于整个近代历史的始终。 After the first Opium War, foreign capitalist aggression continued to break into the gateway to the ancient empire from the military to the economy, to politics, to culture and to the surging waves. Since then, China has irrevocably fallen into the tragic fate of the semi-colonial and semi-feudal states and embarked on a path of constant disorder and disorder. The invasion by the Western powers brought about a new combination of social contradictions in China. The contradiction between foreign capitalism and the Chinese nation has gradually become the major contradiction in Chinese society and has permeated the entire history of modern history.