《语文课程标准》指出:“让学生喜欢学习汉字,有主动识字、写字的愿望。”而识字是阅读和写作的基础,又是低年级语文教学的重点。因而,要激发学生的学习热情,教给学生学会汉语拼音,理解记住字形的方法,并在生活中主动识字、独立识字,从中体验识字的乐趣。 “Chinese Curriculum Standard” states: “Students are encouraged to learn Chinese characters and have the initiative to read and write.” Literacy, on the other hand, is the basis of reading and writing, as well as the focus of lower grade Chinese teaching. Therefore, it is necessary to stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning, to teach students how to learn Chinese pinyin, to understand how to remember their glyphs, to take the initiative to read and independently read Chinese characters in their daily life, and to experience the fun of literacy.