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社区警务是上世纪后期西方警察工作探索中的一种模式 ,是根据西方社会的社区特点而采行的一种具有特殊针对性的警务方式。我国学术界开展对社区的研究已有数年 ,中国社会的社区建设已经起步 ,与此相应 ,社区警务也已经从概念发展成为实践。那么 ,中国的社区警务该是怎样一种警察工作模式 ?有无自己的特殊针对性 ?或者说 ,中国的社区的特点是否会制约中国的社区警务 ,使其具有特殊的内涵、方式和途径 ?这是实践中需要探索的问题 ,也是理论上应该回答的问题。为此 ,我刊组织江苏公安专科学校的从事相关学科研究的部分年轻学者就中国社区警务的改革发展问题作了一次座谈讨论 ,并把座谈讨论中涉及的几个方面列为论题 ,请参会者于会后分头撰写成文。这里所刊发的就是这次座谈讨论后形成的文章。
Community policing is a mode of exploration in the western police work in the latter part of the last century. It is a specially targeted policing method adopted according to the characteristics of the community in western society. In China, academic community has been studying community for several years. Community construction in Chinese society has started. Correspondingly, community policing has also evolved from concept to practice. So, what kind of police work mode should China’s community policing be? Whether it has its own special pertinence? Or whether the characteristics of China’s community will constrain China’s policing community so that it has special connotation, mode and Ways? This is a question that needs to be explored in practice, and also a question that should be answered theoretically. For this reason, some young scholars engaged in the research of relevant disciplines in Jiangsu Public Security College organized a forum for discussion on the reform and development of China’s community policing and put the several aspects involved in the discussion as topics for discussion. After the meeting, the participants wrote their own articles. The article published here is the article formed after the discussion and discussion.