食管静脉曲张破裂出血是常见的消化系危重疾病,来势凶猛,病死率高.内镜下硬化剂和栓塞治疗能有效地控制急性出血和预防再出血,有效率在75～90%.经过十多年的大量实践,方法学与安全性方面都有了很大的改进;在疗效方面,认为与外科贲门断流术相同.但究竟采用何法,至今尚未达到完全统一和规范化的阶段.现仅就我院自1986年以来,采取硬化剂治疗与结扎疗法的结果与体会报道如下. Esophageal variceal bleeding is a common gastrointestinal disease, ferocious, high mortality.Endoscopic sclerosing agent and embolization treatment can effectively control acute bleeding and prevent rebleeding, the effective rate of 75 to 90. After more than a dozen A large number of years of practice, methodology and safety have been greatly improved; in terms of efficacy, that surgery with the same cardiac ablation, but what method is used, has not yet reached the stage of complete reunification and standardization now only In our hospital since 1986, the results and experience of sclerotherapy and ligation therapy are reported below.