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坦克作为现代地面战争中主要的近战突击兵器,其主要作战对象是敌方的主战坦克,因此,当代坦克的火力也是以击穿当代坦克的主装甲来发展的。而世界各国坦克装甲防护技术发展很快,目前西方坦克的装甲已达到相当于900毫米以上均质钢板的防护水平。因此,进一步提高坦克炮的穿(破)甲威力迫在眉睫。在下一代坦克炮(如电热化学炮、电磁炮等)出来之前,是否有必要对现有普遍装备的常规固体发射药坦克炮进行改进和提高?为此,我们邀请了资深专家张锐生教授和装甲兵某研究所徐志伟高级工程师专门谈谈坦克火力发展方向的问题。由于本文容量较大,技术性较强,特分上、下两篇刊出,以使读者有一个轻松的阅读过程。
As the main melee assault weapon in modern ground warfare, the main target of a tank is the enemy's main battle tank. Therefore, the firepower of contemporary tanks is also developed by penetrating the main armor of contemporary tanks. The world armored armor protection technology developed rapidly, the current western armored armor has reached the equivalent of 900 mm above the level of protection of steel. Therefore, to further enhance the tank artillery (Broken A) power is imminent. Before the next generation of tank guns (such as electrothermal chemical guns, electromagnetic guns, etc.) come out, is it necessary to improve and enhance the existing common equipment of conventional solid propellant tank guns? To this end, we invited senior experts Professor Zhang Ruisheng and armored forces Xu Zhiwei, a senior engineer at a research institute, talked specifically about the direction of development of the tank firepower. Due to the large capacity of this article, technical strong, special, the next two published, so that readers have a relaxed reading process.