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1997年世界经济稳步增长。以美国为代表的西方发达国家经济发展均呈现出良好势头。发展中国家的经济也均呈较好态势,尤其以拉美国家表现最为突出。在全球经济环境大好的影响下,钢市需求量上升,产量增加,钢铁贸易活跃,钢铁工业要显勃勃生机。 日本制造业的复苏,带动生产用钢的需求有所增长。加之日元仍处于贬值态势,给日本钢材出口营造出良好的环境。1997年日本粗钢产量将达1.004亿吨,同比增长1.7%。日本在钢铁生产技术领域一直处于领先地位,1997年NKK公司研制的世界最大双电极
The world economy grew steadily in 1997. The developed economies in the western countries represented by the United States all showed good momentum. The economies of developing countries also showed a good trend, with the most outstanding performance among Latin American countries. Under the favorable influence of the global economic environment, the demand of the steel market has increased, the output has increased, the steel trade has been booming, and the steel industry has to flourish. The recovery of Japanese manufacturing industry, driven by the demand for steel production increased. Coupled with the yen is still in the devaluation of the Japanese steel exports to create a good environment. In 1997 Japan’s crude steel output will reach 100.4 million tons, an increase of 1.7%. Japan has always been in a leading position in the field of steel production technology. In 1997, NKK developed the world’s largest double electrode