据报道,长期透析患者常出现唾液腺功能降低,口腔干燥症,腮腺及颌下腺肿大,口腔粘膜血肿和贫血,味觉异常等症状,并伴有颌骨形态异常改变。该文对肾移植前后口腔症状进行了研究。 1988年6月～1993年5月,肾移植患者18例。男12例,女6例。移植时平均年龄30.2±6.4岁。术前平均透析时间56.9±55.5个月,其中3年以内11例(61.1％),10年以上3例(16.7％)。原发疾患均为慢性 It is reported that long-term dialysis patients often appear salivary gland function decline, xerostomia, parotid and submandibular gland enlargement, oral mucosal hematoma and anemia, taste abnormalities and other symptoms, accompanied by abnormal changes in jaw morphology. The article studied the oral symptoms before and after kidney transplantation. June 1988 ~ May 1993, 18 cases of kidney transplant patients. There were 12 males and 6 females. The mean age at transplantation was 30.2 ± 6.4 years. The mean preoperative dialysis time was 56.9 ± 55.5 months, of which 11 (61.1%) were within 3 years and 3 (16.7%) were over 10 years. Primary diseases are chronic