在语文教学过程中,作文训练是极为重要的组成部分。但是,我们不少语文教师过多地重视阅读教学,而忽视了写作训练,以至于经过多年的学习,不少学生作文时仍然无物可写,有的空发议论,有的信马由缰、杂乱无章,学生的写作水平普遍没有得到提高。针对这种情况,我在教学实践中加强了对学生的作前指导、批改和评讲。对于初中学生来说,写作必须认真做好作前指导,从审题、立意、选材、结构到语言均需作系统的训练,在这里,主要针对学生最为头疼的选材谈一谈。材料的选择必须注意以下几点:一是真实性:学生必须学会立足于自己的生活,从自己的生活中选取自己最为熟悉的材料来写。从自我的 In the process of teaching Chinese, essay training is an extremely important part. However, many of our language teachers place too much emphasis on reading teaching but neglect their writing training so that after many years of study, many students still have nothing to write or do when they write essays. Some of them are empty and talkative. The general level of writing has not been improved. In response to this situation, I strengthened the teaching of students in the teaching, criticism and comment. For junior high school students, writing must be conscientiously done before the guide, from the trial, conception, material selection, structure to language are required for systematic training, here, mainly for the students most troublesome materials to talk about. The choice of materials must pay attention to the following points: First, the authenticity: Students must learn to be based on their own lives, from their own lives choose the most familiar materials to write. From self