论文部分内容阅读
在21世纪日趋激烈的综合国力的竞争中,能否在高新技术及其产业领域占据一席之地已成为竞争的焦点。加强技术创新,发展高科技,实现产业化,是进一步提高国民经济整体素质和综合国力、应对国际竞争的战略选择。而加强技术创新,发展高科技必须扩大对外开放,广泛地开展国际交流与合作,在竞争中获得发展。从我国的实际情况出发,必须把自主研究开发与引进、消化吸收国外先进技术相结合。我国建国以来技术引进工作取得了很大的成绩,改革开放以后加大了技术引进与自主开发的力度,缩小了我国的技术水平与先进国家的差距。与以往计划经济不同,在技术引进的管理上,国家主要以法律、经济手段来进行宏观调控,所以这些成绩的取得与有关技术引进的法律法规的制定和执行是密不可分的。
In the increasingly fierce competition of comprehensive national power in the 21st century, whether it can occupy a place in the high-tech industry or its industry has become the focus of competition. Strengthening technological innovation, developing high technology and realizing industrialization are strategic options for further enhancing the overall quality of the national economy and overall national strength and coping with international competition. To strengthen technological innovation and develop high-tech, we must expand opening to the outside world, conduct extensive international exchanges and cooperation and achieve development through competition. Starting from the actual situation in our country, we must combine independent research and development with the introduction and assimilation of advanced foreign technologies. Since the founding of our country, great achievements have been made in the introduction of technology. Since the reform and opening up, the introduction of technology and the independent development have been stepped up, narrowing the gap between the technological level of our country and the advanced countries. Different from the planned economy in the past, in the management of the introduction of technology, the state mainly conducts the macro-control by means of laws and economic means. Therefore, the achievement of these achievements is inextricably linked with the formulation and implementation of the laws and regulations on the introduction of technology.