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小说《天外》通过叙事角度的巧妙转换,以独特的视角关注中国人文传统中的奴性与西方人文精神里的傻性之差异,描述人类生存的无奈与焦虑。小说通过对普通人生命体验和心路历程的刻画,体现大环境对个体灵魂与肉体的影响与制约,反映中国自改革开放后生活指数好转但物质与精神没有协调发展与社会弊端逐步暴露加剧,揭露现代人在拜金主义社会中遭遇的情爱苦痛、家庭危机、死亡恐惧和信仰缺失等困境。林湄在批判人性扭曲和乱象的同时,反思人与自然万物的关系,强调信仰是应对人性缺陷的基本方法与态度,展现其悲天悯人的情怀、探讨共同人文追求的同时,表达了建立健全社会机制、普世价值与道德意识的渴望。
Through the clever conversion of the narrative point of view, the novel “天外” focuses on the difference between the slavishness in the Chinese traditional tradition and the sillyness in the western humanistic spirit with a unique perspective, and describes the helplessness and anxiety of human existence. The novel portrays ordinary people’s experiences of life and the journey of their mind through the portrayal of their influences and constraints on the individual’s soul and body. It reflects that the index of living has improved since the reform and opening up, but the coordinated development of material and spirituality and the gradual exposure of social malpractices have been gradually exposed, exposing The sufferings of love and suffering, the crisis of the family, the fear of death and the absence of faith in the money-worshiping society of modern people. Lin Mei criticizes the distortion and chaos of human nature while reflecting on the relationship between human beings and nature. He emphasizes that faith is the basic method and attitude to deal with the human nature defects, shows his compassionate feelings and explores the common humane pursuit while expressing the importance of establishing and perfecting the society Mechanism, universal value and moral consciousness.