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根据统计资料,近年来,我国居民消费价格指数(CPI)与居民收入和消费增长率之间的关系日益脱节,CPI的涨幅远低于人均可支配收入及消费的涨幅,这使得人们对我国居民消费价格指数编制的科学性和有效性产生质疑。基于此,本文对我国现行居民消费价格指数的编制方法进行了深入探讨,并针对编制过程中的问题提出了几点改进的建议。
According to statistics, in recent years, the relationship between the consumer price index (CPI) of China and the growth of household income and consumption has been increasingly disjointed. The rate of increase of CPI is far below the increase of per capita disposable income and consumption, The scientificness and validity of the CPI have been questioned. Based on this, this paper deeply explores the method of compiling the current consumer price index in our country and puts forward some suggestions for improvement in the process of compilation.