阅读教字是小学语义教学的基本环节，从整个小学语文教学要达到的目的来看，它占有很重要的地位。有人说，阅读教学之于小学语文教学是“一荣俱荣，一损俱损”．这话很有道理，因为阅读教学是以阅读文章为主，将字、词、句、段、篇，听、说、读、写等融为一体的语大综合训练， Reading teaching words is the basic part of primary school's semantic teaching. From the point of view of the whole primary school Chinese teaching, it plays a very important role. Some people say that reading teaching in primary school Chinese teaching is “a prosperous, a loss all.” These words make sense because reading teaching is based on the reading of the main articles, the words, words, sentences, paragraphs, articles, listening, speaking, reading, writing and other integrated language training,