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海关特殊监管区是指经国务院批准,设立在我国关境内,赋予特殊功能和政策,连接国内外两个市场,由海关实行封闭监管的特定经济区域。改革开放以来,我国为了促进加工贸易和保税物流产业的发展,支持和鼓励扩大出口,积极借鉴其他国家和地区设立“自由贸易园区”的成功经验,先后设立了保税区、出口加工区、保税物流园区、跨境工业园区、保税港区、综合保税区等6种类型的海关特殊监管区。
Customs special supervisory zone refers to the specific economic zone approved by the State Council, established within the territory of our country, endowed with special functions and policies, connected to both domestic and overseas markets, and closed and supervised by the Customs. Since the reform and opening up, in order to promote the development of processing trade and bonded logistics industry, our country supports and encourages the expansion of exports and actively draws on the successful experience of other countries and regions in setting up “free trade parks”. China has set up bonded areas, export processing zones and bonded areas Logistics park, cross-border industrial park, bonded port area, comprehensive bonded area and other six types of customs supervised area.