缘起论作为佛教思想的核心,是我国传统文化与思想的积淀,对明清小说的时空架构、人物塑造,情节结构,创作主旨、叙事模式等具有重要影响,使明清小说更加丰富,促进了明清小说的发展。本文在概述了佛教中的缘意识的基础上,紧紧围绕因缘果报、业报轮回、因缘生法等方面论述明清小说文本中缘意识的表现。 As the core of Buddhism, the theory of marginalism is the accumulation of Chinese traditional culture and thought. It has an important influence on the space-time structure, characterization, plot structure, creative creations and narrative patterns of novels in Ming and Qing dynasties. It enriches novels in Ming and Qing dynasties and promotes The Development of Novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the basis of an overview of Buddhism, this article focuses on the performance of the fringe awareness in the novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties based on the karma, karma and reincarnation.