【教材分析】本节课是苏少版八年级下册第八课《一目了然》一课的内容。本课包含生活中的公共标志和生活中的图表两大部分,属于设计、应用学习领域。教材立足于生活,创意设计从学生身边事物入手,让学生感受图表对生活的影响,引导学生主动探究图表的作用、构成要素、设计方法。其内容适合八年级学生进行尝试与体验,利于学生形成初步的设计意识,培养学生勤于观察、善于发现、严于计划的良好学习习惯,提高学生的动手制作能力,提升基 【Textbook Analysis】 This lesson is Su Shao edition eighth grade eighth lesson “at a glance” content of a lesson. This course contains two parts of public life signs and life charts, which belong to the field of design and applied learning. Textbook based on life, creative design from the students around things, let students feel the impact of the chart on life, and guide students to explore the role of the chart, elements, design methods. Its content is suitable for the eighth grade students to try and experience, which helps students to form a preliminary design awareness, develop students diligent in observation, good at discovering, strict planning good study habits, improve students’ ability to create, improve the base