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[目的]分析四川省死因监测点居民2002～2007年心脏病死亡水平及其变化趋势。[方法]对2002～2007年四川省死因监测点死因监测资料进行统计分析。[结果]2002～2007年四川省死因监测点居民心脏病死亡率为44.75/10万,男性死亡率为45.74/10万,女性死亡率为43.71/10万,男性心脏病死亡率高于女性(χ2=15.47,P﹤0.01)。6年间心脏病死亡以冠心病死亡率最高,其次是肺源性心脏病,不同年龄组心脏病死因构成不同,35岁以上死亡率迅速升高。[结论]四川省防控重点疾病为肺源性心脏病和其他心脏病,重点人群为35岁以上人群,重要措施为控烟。
[Objective] To analyze the death level and the trend of heart disease among residents in the death monitoring stations in Sichuan from 2002 to 2007. [Method] The statistical analysis of the monitoring data of the cause of death from the death cause monitoring station in Sichuan Province from 2002 to 2007 was conducted. [Results] The death rate of heart disease was 44.75 / 100,000 in Sichuan Province from 2002 to 2007, the death rate of male was 45.74 / 100000, and the death rate of female was 43.71 / 100000. The death rate of male heart disease was higher than that of female χ2 = 15.47, P <0.01). The death rate of heart disease was the highest in coronary heart disease in 6 years, followed by that of pulmonary heart disease. The causes of heart disease in different age groups were different, and the mortality rate of 35 years old and above increased rapidly. [Conclusion] The key diseases of prevention and control in Sichuan are pulmonary heart disease and other heart diseases. The key population is the population over 35 years old. The important measure is tobacco control.