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目的分析四川省脑卒中死亡流行水平,为制定相应防控策略提供依据。方法用专用死因统计分析管理软件对2002-2011年度四川省死因监测数据资料进行描述性分析。结果 2011年度脑卒中占单位病种死亡原因第2位,粗死亡率为113.61/10万,标化死亡率为94.51/10万,占总死亡构成的18.45%;男性高于女性,以45岁以上人群为高发,死亡率随年龄增长而增长;历年死亡率呈上升趋势,年平均增长率为3.50%。结论四川省脑卒中死亡水平日趋严重,增长迅速,迫切需要采取医防结合的综合防控策略降低脑卒中发病率和死亡率。
Objective To analyze the prevalence of stroke death in Sichuan Province and provide evidence for the development of appropriate prevention and control strategies. Methods Descriptive analysis of the data of death causes in Sichuan Province from 2002 to 2011 was conducted by using the software of special cause of death statistical analysis. Results The stroke in 2011 accounted for the second leading cause of death, with a crude death rate of 113.61 / 100,000 and a standardized mortality rate of 94.51 / 100,000, accounting for 18.45% of the total deaths. Men were higher than women and were 45 The above population is high, the mortality rate increases with age; mortality over the years showed an upward trend, the average annual growth rate of 3.50%. Conclusions Stroke deaths in Sichuan Province are becoming more serious and rapidly increasing. Therefore, it is urgent to adopt a combination of prevention and control strategy to reduce the incidence of stroke and mortality.