论文部分内容阅读
魏晋六朝“五胡乱华”占据中原约300年,建康(南京)作为都城是汉文化代表,此时诞生了山水诗词为基础的自然审美园林,城市建设融合自然山水风景,在中国历史上占据划时代的重要篇章。文人学者以寄情自然山水作为人生境界的追求,园林景观不求华彩瑰丽,而是淡泊素雅,恬静飘逸。玄武湖曾经是六朝帝王的园林,园林内有宫苑、有仙岛、也有猎苑,景观面向紫金山和玄武湖。六朝时期孕育创建的园林艺术开创了中国景观建设发展的新纪元。
Wei and Jin dynasties “Wuhuanhuahua ” occupy the Central Plains for about 300 years, Jiankang (Nanjing) as the capital is a representative of the Han culture, at this time was born in the natural beauty of landscape poetry based gardens, urban landscape integration of natural scenery, in China Historical epoch-making important chapter. Literati scholars to natural landscape as the pursuit of the realm of life, the landscape does not seek magnificent, but simple and elegant, quiet and elegant. Xuanwu Lake was once the imperial garden of the Six Dynasties, gardens have palace, there are Xianshu, also hunting Court, landscape for Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake. The garden art created by the Six Dynasties opens up a new era for the development of Chinese landscape architecture.