中图版高中生物教材在内容编排上以“生活经验与科学理性”为宗旨,是知识点辐射面广、贴近生活实际、注重人文教育的时代感强的新型教材。因此,在高中生物教学过程中,教师如何为学生构建科学合理的认知结构,是提高学生综合生物技能的关键所在。 Chinese version of the textbook of high school biology textbooks in order to “life experience and scientific rationality ” for the purpose of the knowledge point is a wide range of radiation, close to the actual life, focus on humanities and education of the new era of strong sense of the new textbook. Therefore, in the process of biology teaching in senior high school, how to build a scientific and reasonable cognitive structure for students is the key to improve students' comprehensive biological skills.