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山西是缺水大省,干早少雨,雨贵如油,高原风畅,气候相对中原要干燥得多。气候特征隐含的优势来得很尴尬,山西如果梢稍多哪怕一百毫米的降水,根本没有办法将全国百分之六十的地面古建筑完好无损地保存到现在。民居建筑南北各异,以不同的样式反映着这一气候特征。对于晋北的民居而言,降雨从来不会对建筑本身构成太大麻烦,所以乡村民居的房顶都呈平
Shanxi Province is a water-scarcer province, dry early in the morning, rain and oil as oil, smooth plateau, the climate is much drier than the Central Plains. The implicit advantage of the climatic features can be embarrassing. If there is only a little more rainfall in Shanxi, if there is only a hundred millimeters of precipitation, there is no way to save 60% of the ancient ground buildings in the country intact until now. Residential buildings vary from north to south, with different styles reflect this climate characteristics. For the dwelling houses in northern Shanxi, the rainfall never caused too much trouble for the building itself, so the roofs of the dwelling houses were flat