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目的:提高临床对颈静脉扩张症的认识。方法:回顾性分析3例颈静脉扩张症的临床资料并复习相关文献。结果:手术治疗2例,分别随诊2年和4年,均取得满意疗效,无任何并发症发生;1例未手术,随访2年,病情无明显变化。结论:综合临床表现和超声检查可明确诊断;对于颈内静脉扩张,可采用颈内静脉纵行缩缝加包裹术。
Objective: To improve the clinical understanding of jugular vein dilatation. Methods: The clinical data of 3 cases of jugular vein dilatation were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Two cases were treated surgically and were followed up for 2 years and 4 years, respectively. All achieved satisfactory results without any complication. One case was operated without any follow-up for 2 years and the condition did not change significantly. Conclusion: Comprehensive clinical manifestations and ultrasonography can confirm the diagnosis; for the expansion of the internal jugular vein, internal jugular vein suture can be used plus package.