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本文复习1972年1月至1974年6月住院的108例次(97名患者)假单胞菌(绿脓杆菌)败血症。97名患者中,6个月以下的婴儿有12例、实质性肿瘤患者14例、血液系统恶性疾病患者18例、重症非肿瘤性慢性病患者21例、急性重症但可治愈的疾病患者32例。其中以血液系统以外的恶性肿瘤合并本症的死亡率最高(92%)。有49%患者直接死于本症。本症病情凶险,从首次血培养阳性至死亡平均6天,61%患者死于发现败血症的第一天。除新生儿外,急性可治性疾病和血液系统恶性疾病患者与其他患者相比明显年青(P<0.05)。原发感染灶以呼吸道(22例)为主,
This article reviews 108 cases (97 patients) of Pseudomonas (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) sepsis hospitalized from January 1972 to June 1974. Among the 97 patients, 12 infants under 6 months, 14 patients with essential tumors, 18 patients with hematological malignancies, 21 patients with severe non-tumor chronic diseases and 32 patients with acute severe but curable diseases. Among them, malignant tumors other than the hematological system had the highest mortality rate (92%). 49% of patients died of this disease directly. The disease is dangerous, from an initial positive blood culture to an average of 6 days of death, with 61% of patients dying on the first day of sepsis. In addition to newborns, patients with acutely curable disease and hematologic malignancies were significantly younger than other patients (P <0.05). Primary infection to the respiratory tract (22 cases) based,