美国文学发展至今已经经历了300多年的发展历史,并形成其独特的特点。美国文学是在清教主义文化这一独特的氛围中孕育并成长起来的。作为一种传统思想,清教主义的影响体现在美国文学的各个方面,它伴随着美国文学的产生和发展,并且发挥着不可替代的关键作用。清教主义思想是美国文化与文学的重要源头,它从各个方面影响着美国的文学和文化,在美国思想史和文学史上占有重 The development of American literature has experienced 300 years of development history and formed its unique characteristics. American literature was born and raised in the unique atmosphere of Puritan culture. As a traditional idea, the influence of Puritanism is reflected in all aspects of American literature. It accompanies the emergence and development of American literature and plays an irreplaceable key role. Puritanism is an important source of American culture and literature. It affects American literature and culture in all aspects and occupies a heavy weight in the history of American thought and literature