中国共产党成立后,经历了参政(大革命时期)、局部执政(十年内战、抗日战争、解放战争时期)和掌握全国政权三个阶段,积累了丰富的参政和执政经验。抗日战争时期,中国共产党领导八路军、新四军和华南抗日纵队等人民武装,经过浴血奋战,在北起大青山,南止海南岛,东迄黄海、东海之滨 After its founding, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) experienced three stages of participating in politics (during the Great Revolution), partial administration (ten years of civil war, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation) and mastery of the power of the whole country and accumulated rich experience in participating in politics and governing. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese Communist Party led the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and the South China Anti-Japanese Column and other people’s armed forces. They fought bloody battles in the northern Daqingshan, Hainan to the south, the Yellow Sea to the east and the East China Sea