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本文介绍美国联合太平洋铁路公司(UP)目前正在使用的一种先进的计算机模拟系统——机车管理系统。该系统的使用可使铁路运用部门最有效地安排未来7天的机车运用计划,从而最大限度地发挥机车的运用效率,降低运营成本,提高铁路运输的服务质量。文末概述了该系统的工作程序。
This article describes the locomotive management system, an advanced computer simulation system currently being used by United Pacific Railway Corporation (UP). The use of this system enables the railway department to make the most efficient arrangements for locomotive operation in the next 7 days so as to maximize the utilization efficiency of locomotives, reduce the operating costs and improve the service quality of railway transportation. The article outlines the working procedures of the system.