文冠果(Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge)又称木瓜,为无患子科文冠果属的落叶灌木或乔木。它是一种优良的木本油料树种。一、经济意义种仁含油率很高。100斤种子可出种仁49.5斤,每百斤种仁可出油20—30斤。种仁和油可食,味美,营养丰富;叶可代茶,蒙族群众有饮用习惯;树皮可入中药;叶及嫩枝能做饲料;花黄白色芳香美丽,为很好的观赏树和蜜源树;木材坚实,纹理细致,可做一般家俱。 Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bge, also known as papaya, is a deciduous shrub or tree of the genus Sumacanthus. It is an excellent woody oilseed species. First, the economic significance Kernel oil rate is high. Seeds of 100 pounds of seed can be 49.5 kg, 100 kg of kernel oil can be 20-30 kg. Seed and oil edible, delicious, nutritious; leaves can be on behalf of the tea, the Mongolian people have drinking habits; bark can be Chinese medicine; leaves and twigs can be used as feed; yellow and white aroma beautiful, as a good ornamental tree and nectar Tree; solid wood, detailed texture, can do the general furniture.