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目的:探讨阿奇霉素在治疗小儿肺炎时的临床效果。方法:选取2013年5月~2014年7月在本院接受治疗的180例小儿肺炎患者,随机分为试验组和对照组。对照组在常规治疗的同时使用红霉素静脉滴注治疗;治疗组在常规治疗的基础上使用阿奇霉素治疗。比较两组患儿的治疗效果和副作用反应。结果:经过相同时间的治疗,治疗组的总有效率为94.4%明显优于对照组77.7%;治疗组肺部湿啰音和咳嗽消失时间均明显比对照组耗时短;治疗组不良反应发生率27.50%显著低于对照组的63.75%,统计学检验均显著(P<0.05)。结论:阿奇霉素在治疗小儿肺炎的临床试验中效果显著,病人病情恢复快且副作用小,推荐在临床上优先选用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of azithromycin in the treatment of pneumonia in children. Methods: A total of 180 pediatric pneumonia patients treated in our hospital from May 2013 to July 2014 were randomly divided into test group and control group. The control group was treated with intravenous erythromycin simultaneously with conventional treatment. The treatment group was treated with azithromycin on the basis of routine treatment. The therapeutic effects and side effects of the two groups were compared. Results: After the same period of treatment, the total effective rate of the treatment group was 94.4%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (77.7%). The treatment time of wet rales and cough in the lungs in the treatment group were significantly shorter than those in the control group. Adverse reactions occurred in the treatment group The rate of 27.50% was significantly lower than that of the control group (63.75%), and the statistical test was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Azithromycin has a significant effect in the clinical trial of treating children with pneumonia. The patient’s condition recovered quickly and the side effect was small. It is recommended that it be preferentially used clinically.