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目的研究阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎的临床应用效果。方法选取2011年6月至2013年6月在汤阴县人民医院进行治疗130例的小儿肺炎患者,按随机分组原则分为实验组和对照组,两组在常规治疗的基础上,对照组加用红霉素治疗,实验组加用阿奇霉素治疗,1周为1个疗程。治疗1周后,比较两组治疗效果和用药后不良反应的发生情况。结果实验组患者治疗的总有效率为92.31%,明显高于对照组的80.00%;实验组用药不良反应发生率为24.62%,明显低于对照组的49.23%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎效果显著,不良反应小,建议临床推广应用。
Objective To study the clinical effect of azithromycin in treating children with pneumonia. Methods A total of 130 pediatric pneumonia patients treated in Tangyin People’s Hospital from June 2011 to June 2013 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group according to the principle of randomization. Erythromycin treatment, experimental group plus azithromycin treatment, 1 week for a course of treatment. One week after the treatment, the incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups were compared after treatment. Results The total effective rate of treatment in experimental group was 92.31%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (80.00%). The adverse reaction rate in experimental group was 24.62%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (49.23%, P < 0.05). Conclusion Azithromycin treatment of children with significant pneumonia, adverse reactions, recommended clinical application.