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兼语在现代汉语语法系统中一直处于不是句子成分却具有句子成分职能的矛盾地位。其理论原因有：汉语语法学起步晚且一直以西方语法学为理论基础，汉语的开放性和方言的复杂性；实践原因有：缺乏区分句子成分的客观标准，兼语定名不科学。建议开展汉语语法学史研究，检讨语法学研究的观点及方法，建立有民族特点的语法学，确立区分句子成分的标准，科学地给兼语定名、定性、定位。
In the modern Chinese grammar system, Cianyu has always been in the contradiction between the sentence elements and the sentence elements. The theoretical reasons are as follows: Chinese grammar started late and has been based on Western grammar as the theoretical basis, the openness of Chinese and the complexity of dialects; The practical reasons are: the lack of objective criteria for distinguishing the composition of the sentence; Proposed to carry out research on the history of Chinese grammar, to review the views and methods of grammar research, the establishment of a grammar of national characteristics, the establishment of a distinction between the composition of the sentence, scientifically give both language naming, characterization, positioning.