小学毕业生的语文基本能力应该包括哪些方面呢?我们认为,按照小学语文教学大纲的要求应该是阅读能力和写作能力。从阅读能力而言,学生阅读一篇课文最基本的技能因素应包括:①独立学字词的能力;②找出并读懂重点句段的能力;③流畅朗读,并理解文意的能力;④分析结构,概括段意,提纲挈领的能力;⑤评价写作手法,学习仿效 What should be the primary language proficiency of primary school graduates? In our opinion, the requirements of primary language teaching syllabus should be reading ability and writing ability. In terms of reading ability, the most basic skill factor students should read a text should include: ① the ability to learn words independently; ② the ability to find and read key sentences; ③ the ability to read and understand fluency fluently; ④ analysis of the structure, summarize the meaning of paragraph, outline the collar collar ability; ⑤ evaluation of writing techniques, learning to follow